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The weight is the distance to the k-th nearest neighbour, which is a standard non-parametric density estimate: large in sparse regions, small in dense ones. Distances are computed on a bounded random reference subset rather than between all pairs, which makes the cost linear in cells rather than quadratic.

Usage

density_weights(X, k = 20L, n_ref = 2000L, seed = 1L)

Arguments

X

numeric matrix of features, one row per cell

k

neighbour rank used for the density estimate

n_ref

reference cells the distances are measured against

seed

seed for the local RNG stream, which is restored on exit

Value

numeric vector of non-negative weights, one per row of X